High Efficiency Gas Furnace Exhaust

A high efficiency condensing furnace can achieve efficiency ratings of 90 or above.

High efficiency gas furnace exhaust.

Some products like furnaces may also be affected by installation orientation horizontal upflow or downflow or even by the nozzle used in installation as is the case with boilers and oil furnaces. It uses a venting system to extract that heat before venting. Venting for high efficiency gas furnaces materials due to the condensing nature of a high efficiency furnace its venting must be made of a material that is resistant to corrosion. Gas furnaces burn natural gas to produce heat.

In a great majority of cases plastic piping is used to vent high efficiency equipment. A high efficiency furnace uses a different type of venting system because it extracts the heat that remains in those combustion gases before venting the resultant mixture of water and carbon dioxide. This residual liquid is highly acidic. The condensing furnace flue exhaust is relatively cool and can be vented with a plastic vent pipe without use of a metal chimney vent.

In standard furnaces all these combustion gases including carbon monoxide are usually vented through chimneys or flues. High efficiency or condensing furnaces exhaust the combustion gases and bring in fresh air through pvc pipes to the outside usually routed through the sidewall of the house. Overall efficiency p efficiency within a model group will tend to vary by the size capacity of the unit. Some high efficiency furnaces also include a plastic pipe for intake area and all types use a third plastic pipe to drain away the corrosive condensation resulting from the combustion process.

In contrast modern high efficiency condensing furnaces exhaust much cooler gasses and need only plastic pipe materials such as pvc cpvc or abs for their exhaust vents. This condensing process along with the one that occurs within the high efficiency furnace itself creates moisture that can collect and freeze around and inside exhaust pipes since it can t travel far enough away from the home before condensing. If not installed correctly or checked regularly problems in these pipes can affect the operation of the furnace itself. A by product of this combustion process can be carbon monoxide a very dangerous exhaust gas.

Condensing gas furnaces achieve their high levels of efficiency by adding another step to the fuel burning and venting process. A conventional furnace vents these combustion gases through a vertical exhaust system that is attached to the furnace. The flue gas exhaust temperature from a condensing furnace is fundamentally different than that of a conventional furnace. It is classified as type bh venting.